Bitewe n’uko isi yose ikomeje gushyira mu bikorwa itegeko ryo guhagarika ikoreshwa rya pulasitiki ndetse no kwemerwa kw’ikoreshwa ry’ibidukikije,ibikoresho byo ku meza by'inganoyamamaye cyane bitewe n'uko “isubiramo imyanda yo mu buhinzi” ndetse n'uburyo “ishobora kwangirika kandi ikarinda ibidukikije”, ikabaamahitamo akunzweku buzima bwo mu rugo, gutanga ibiryo, n'impano z'ibigo. Ariko, inyuma y'iyi ngeso, ikibazo cy' "ibidukikije bitagira ingaruka ku buzima ariko bidashoboka" cyangwa "bitagira ingaruka ku buzima ariko bidahumanya ibidukikije" kiracyahari. Iperereza ryakozwe rigaragaza ko ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano byafashe umwanya wabyo ku isoko byageze ku buringanire hagatikubungabunga ibidukikijeno gushyira mu bikorwa, ikomeza amahame yayo arengera ibidukikije mu gihe ikemura ibibazo by’abaguzi. Iri ni ryo banga ry’ingenzi ry’ubushobozi bwayo bwo gutsinda akajagari mu nganda no gukomeza gukundwa kwayo.

Itsindaagaciro k'ibidukikijeibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano biri mu bushobozi bwabyo bwo gukoresha imyanda ikomoka ku buhinzi ku giciro cyiza. Igihugu cyanjye gikora toni zirenga miliyari imwe zaubwatsi bw'inganoburi mwaka, n'uburyo gakondo bwo kujugunya imyanda, nko gutwika, byangiza ibidukikije n'imyanda. Ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano bikoresha imyanda y'ingano nk'ikintu cy'ingenziibikoresho fatizo, itunganywa binyuze mu gutondeka, kumisha, gukuramo fibre, no gushushanya mu bushyuhe bwinshi. Nta gukata ibiti cyangwa gukoresha peteroli, kandi mu gihe cyo gufumbira, igera ku kigero cya 90% mu minsi 180, igakora uruziga rufunganye "kuva ku murima ujya ku meza no gusubira mu butaka." Ikimenyetso cyayo cya karuboni ni kimwe cya gatanu cy'ibikoresho bya pulasitiki byo ku meza, bihuye neza n'intego ebyiri za karuboni n'imigendekere y'ibidukikije.

Ariko, imiterere y’ibidukikije yonyine ntabwo ihagije kugira ngo ikomeze gukundwa. Mbere, bimwe mu bikoresho byo ku meza by’ingano bihendutse, bitewe n’uburyo byakozwemo bwa mbere, byagiraga impumuro mbi, bihinduka byoroshye, birwanya ubushyuhe, ndetse binatera amazi n’amavuta kuva mu mazi, bigatuma abaguzi baba mu kibazo cy’“ibidukikije.” Abaguzi benshi binubiye bati: “Bisa nkaho bitangiza ibidukikije, ariko birangirika nyuma yo gukoreshwa inshuro nke gusa kandi ntibiramba nk’ibikoresho bisanzwe bya pulasitiki,” bigaragaza ko inganda za mbere zitari zifite inshingano zo gushyira imbere kurengera ibidukikije kuruta kubikora neza.

Ubu, ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano byiza cyane, binyuzekuvugurura ikoranabuhanga, yageze ku ntambwe ikomeye mu kubungabunga ibidukikije no mu buryo bufatika. Ku bijyanye n'ibikoresho, ikoresha inzira yo guhindura ibintu mu buryo buhuriweho bwafibre y'inganona PP yo mu rwego rw'ibiribwa, idakomeza gusa imiterere y'ibyatsi bitangiza ibidukikije ahubwo inanoza ubukomere bw'ibicuruzwa. Ibizamini bigaragaza ko ibicuruzwa byiza bishobora kwihanganira kugwa nta nkomyi kuva kuri metero 1.2 z'uburebure bitavunitse, kandi ubushyuhe budashobora gushyuha bushobora kugera kuri 100°C, bigahura n'ibikenewe mu gushyushya muri mikoroonde no gusukura amasahani buri munsi. Ku bijyanye n'umutekano, ikurikiza neza amabwiriza mpuzamahanga ya GB 4806 na LFGB. Igipimo cya formaldehyde n'icyuma gikomeye byujuje ibisabwa ntarengwa, nta mpumuro mbi; bimwe mu bicuruzwa bifite impumuro yoroheje y'ingano, bihura n'ibyo abaguzi bakeneye ku buzima bwabo noumutekano.

Amakuru ku isoko agaragaza ko isi yoseibikoresho byo ku meza bishobora kuboraIsoko ryageze kuri miliyari 12.7 z'amadolari mu 2023, aho umugabane w'ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano wiyongeraga cyane. Biteganijwe ko umugabane w'isoko uzarenga miliyari 30 z'amadolari mu 2028. Muri iki gihe, ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano byiza bikoreshwa cyane mu guteka, guteka hanze, no mu bijyanye n'ibiribwa byuzuzanya by'abana, bikaba amahitamo y'ibigo bitanga serivisi zo gushyira mu bikorwa amahame ya ESG ndetse n'uburyo bw'ingenzi ku baguzi bakurikiranaubuzima bw'ibidukikije.

Abahanga mu nganda bavuga ko gukundwa kw'ibikoresho byo ku meza by'ingano atari intsinzi ku kirango kimwe cy'ibidukikije, ahubwo ari ingaruka z'uburinganire hagati yo kurengera ibidukikije noimikorere ifatikaMu gihe kizaza, hamwe no gukomeza gukoresha ikoranabuhanga nko gusiga irangi rishingiye ku binyabuzima no guhindura imiti yica udukoko, inganda zizarushaho kuvugurura imiterere yazo, zikureho akajagari k’ “igiciro gito n’ubwiza buke”, kandi zigatuma ibikoresho byo ku meza by’ingano “bitagira ingaruka ku bidukikije kandi byoroshye kubikoresha”. Ibi ntibizakemura gusa ikibazo cyo kujugunya imyanda mu buhinzi, ahubwo bizanaha abaguzi amahitamo meza ku bidukikije, kandi biteze imbere iterambere ry’impande zombi.ikoreshwa ry'icyatsi kibisin'ubukungu buzunguruka.